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Tuvalu Maritime Training Institute : ウィキペディア英語版
Tuvalu Maritime Training Institute

The Tuvalu Maritime Training Institute (TMTI) is located on Amatuku motu, on Funafuti atoll in Tuvalu. TMTI provides training to approximately 120 marine cadets each year,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Tuvalu marine cadets )〕 to provide them with the basic skills necessary for employment as seafarers on merchant shipping. TMTI operates under the Tuvalu Maritime Training Institute Act 2000.
A number of Tuvaluans are employed as merchant seamen on cargo ships on contracts of up to 12 months. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) estimates that, as of 2011, there were 800 Tuvaluan men trained, certified and active as seafarers. The ADB estimates that, at any one time, about 15 percent of the adult male population works abroad as seafarers. The Ahrenkiel Group of Germany is the shipping company that is the primary employer of Tuvaluan seafarers.〔 The SWIRE shipping company also employs Tuvaluan seafarers.
Twelve Tuvaluan sailors were among the crew of 24 of ''MV Hansa Stavanger'', a German container ship that was captured by Somali pirates in April 2009.〔
==History==
In the late 1960s and early 1970s merchant shipping evolved from an industry that involved ship registration and the recruitment of crew in the country of ownership to a multinational industry characterised by ‘internationalising’ crews, management and ship nationality using flags of convenience.〔 TMTI was founded in 1978-79 to provide a training school for Tuvaluan men who are interested to be working as seaman, cooks or marine engineers in the international maritime industry with a basic level of maritime qualifications and also to provide experienced seaman with revalidation and advanced training to upgrade their skills. The marine school on Amatuku motu (islet) opened in 1981.

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